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Updated: Jun 24, 2024   |   Lauren Koppelman

What is data protection management, and why is it important?

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Data is a company’s most valuable asset, and businesses rely on the quality of that data to remain competitive with rivals. Losing access to enterprise data or allowing it to fall into the wrong hands must be avoided at all costs, and, consequently, companies will utilize multiple tools that can work together to protect sensitive and high-risk information.

Protecting enterprise data resources is a priority that has spawned the creation of large cybersecurity teams and many different tools and solutions. In this article, we’ll take a look at one of those solutions — data protection management — and why its implementation is crucial to keep your business information safe.

In this article:

Wh‎at is data protection management? 

Data protection management (DPM) is the management and monitoring of the data protection services used to secure information in a computing environment. DPM employs a combination of multiple tools, techniques, and methodologies to verify that all data protection processes are performed successfully.

On one level, DPM can be seen as a mindset that incorporates best practices to ensure that all data resources are effectively protected. In the past, a manual management approach may have been sufficient when dealing with an extremely simple infrastructure and basic data protection solutions. However, this is no longer the case.

With the addition of cloud resources, infrastructures become more complex and diverse, making it difficult to manage manually. Today’s companies face the challenge of managing data silos, dispersed data, and decentralized systems. The value of enterprise data and the regulatory compliance that is often required when handling sensitive information require efficient tools to ensure data protection.

Wh‎at is a data protection management system?

A data protection management system (DPMS) is a framework that enables a company to establish an effective data protection infrastructure. A DPMS is also a repository for rules and regulations that govern how data is handled and protected throughout an organization. These solutions also promote compliance with the data protection guidelines enforced on regulated industries.

Effective data protection management should include: 

  • Measures for assessing the effectiveness of data protection policies and procedures
  • Visibility into infrastructure issues and errors
  • Visibility into existing and previous data protection processes and their current statuses
  • Alerts to notify cybersecurity teams of errors or risks requiring attention
  • Response and resolution protocols for addressing those errors and risks
  • Data monitoring and tracking to ensure its storage is compliant with applicable regulations
  • Reporting on the health of server and storage systems and cloud computing resources
  • Monitoring and reporting on backup and recovery processing and effectiveness across mixed-vendor environments

Wh‎y is data protection management important? 

The value of enterprise data, regulatory requirements, penalties and fines for non-compliance, reputation damage, and business interruption are just a few of the reasons data protection management is important. 

Today’s data protection measures are not set-it-and-forget-it. The constantly changing nature of enterprise infrastructure and security perimeters, the rate at which data is ingested and created, and the evolving threat landscape require active management of data protection strategies. 

Without DPM, companies risk data breaches, data loss, and potential disruption of critical business activities. Following are some of the impacts of failed or ineffective data protection management. 

  • Without reliable and timely backup and response procedures, a company cannot recover from a ransomware attack without giving in to the criminals’ demands and paying the ransom.
  • A lack of effective infrastructure management can cripple a company when a faulty application upgrade corrupts the information in a mission-critical database.
  • Without constant oversight of data protection processes and procedures, a company can fail a regulatory audit and be exposed to fines and penalties — even if a single measure isn’t performing.

Th‎e relationship between DPM and DLP

There is a strong, complementary relationship between DPM and data loss prevention (DLP) tools. DPM supports the management of backup processes to ensure data recovery in the event of a breach or disaster. With a robust DPMS in place, companies should be confident they have the data they need to respond to an emergency.

DPMS solutions also provide evidence of compliance with regulatory data protection standards. Audits initiated to ensure compliance with regulations such as HIPAA or GDPR require companies to prove they have implemented effective data protection measures and that they’re constantly monitoring those measures to ensure continued effectiveness. Failure to meet the requirements can lead to substantial fines and reputational damage.

DPMS solutions primarily address the protection of data within the company’s infrastructure and cloud resources. Backups are performed on data resources when they are at rest. They offer protection against data loss or corruption but do not address the misuse of sensitive information, which is one of the most essential components of data protection.

A DLP solution is focused on protecting the way data is used by individuals or applications. It addresses the protection of data in use and in transit by dynamically classifying the information and enforcing an organization’s data handling policy. Encryption and authentication methods are used to ensure that data at rest is only accessed by authorized users. Examples of how a DLP tool automatically performs activities that protect data include:

  • Prohibiting a user from printing sensitive information on a home printer
  • Encrypting high-value information before allowing it to be emailed
  • Restricting an unauthorized user from accessing specific data elements

A ‎reliable DLP solution

The Reveal Platform by Next is a cloud-native DLP platform that provides companies with flexibility and immediate visibility into data resources. It classifies data as it is created or ingested into the environment so it can be afforded the level of protection it warrants.

Reveal also deploys next-gen endpoint agents that deliver machine learning on infrastructure endpoints. It baselines activity at deployment and defines typical versus anomalous behavior with advanced analytical algorithms. The tool also provides instructive user training at the point of risk to raise the cybersecurity awareness of everyone who handles data resources.

Make Reveal an essential component of your data security posture. Contact Next and book a demo to learn how Reveal works hand-in-hand with your existing data protection measures to keep your data secure. If you’re interested in assessing the effectiveness of your existing DLP policies, use our easy DLP Policy Testing Tool.

Fr‎equently asked questions

What is a data protection management system (DPMS)? 

A DPMS framework helps organizations establish data protection infrastructure. The DPMS is the repository of rules and regulations governing data handling and protection in the organization. It also promotes compliance with data protection guidelines. 

The framework provides measures for assessing the effectiveness of data protection policies, visibility into infrastructure issues, alerts for cybersecurity teams, response protocols for addressing risks, and comprehensive monitoring and reporting capabilities.

Why does data protection management matter? 

Companies risk breaches, data loss, and potential business disruptions without DPM. Organizations invest in data protection management for several reasons, including: 

  • Value of enterprise data: Proper management protects an organization’s most valuable assets, ensuring data availability and integrity.
  • Regulatory compliance: Data protection management helps organizations meet compliance requirements for standards like HIPAA and GDPR and avoid fines and penalties.
  • Reputation management: A protection framework prevents damage to a company’s reputation that often results from data breaches or loss.
  • Business continuity: Data protection management ensures the continuity of critical business operations by protecting against data loss and corruption.

How does data protection management (DPM) work with data loss prevention (DLP)? 

Both DPM and DLP are tools for comprehensive data security. DPM focuses on managing backups to ensure data recovery and compliance. It addresses data protection within the company’s infrastructure and cloud resources, mainly focusing on protections for data at rest. 

A DLP protects data in use and in transit by classifying information and enforcing data handling policies. It also uses encryption and authentication protocols to prevent unauthorized access or misuse. 

What features should a data protection management system (DPMS) offer?

All DPMS solutions should offer features for: 

  • Evaluating the effectiveness of data protection policies and procedures
  • Providing insights into issues and errors
  • Tracking data protection processes and their current statuses
  • Notifying cybersecurity teams of errors or risks
  • Addressing and resolving identified risks and errors
  • Ensuring data storage and handling comply with applicable regulations
  • Monitoring and reporting on backup and recovery processes across mixed-vendor environments
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